Buổi 2 HSG lớp 8


Bài II. Chọn một từ có  phần gạch chân  phát âm khác với những từ còn lại. ( 1 điểm)
1.      A. switch                        B. stomach                       C. champion                          D. catch   
2.      A. cloths                        B. improves                      C. lakes                                   D. communicates
3.      A. castle                         B. whistle                         C. hostel                                 D. listen
4.      A. change                       B. hungry                          C. angry                                  D. single  
5.      A. ancient                      B. face                              C. page                                   D. angle   
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Bài III. Tìm từ có trọng âm khác với các từ còn lại. ( 1 điểm)
1.
A.
industry
B.
tornado
C.
natural
D.
injury

2.
A.
geography
B.
electronic
C.
scientific
D.
preparation

3.
A.
patient
B.
humour
C.
deny
D.
friendly

4.
A.
worried
B.
reserved
C.
polite
D.
arrive

5.
A.
mathematics
B.
economics
C.
politics
D.
automatics


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Bài IV. Ghi số cách đọc cho phần gạch chân của các từ trong từng câu. ( 1 điểm)
1. bus, love, uncle, come, honey.               .                      
2. thank, stranger, want, many, parents.                          
3. mixed, walked, stepped, danced, watched        
4. breakfast, death, fear, repeat, appear               
5. moutainous, shouldn’t, touch, tourist, cough            
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Bài V. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.( 2,5 điểm)
1. Radio wawes ( discover) by Heinrich Hertz.
2. People say that technology ( change) our lives, but not all the changes are good for the   environment.
3. This time next week, I  (lie) on a beach on Phu Quoc island.
4. People always ( blame) their circumstances for what they are.
5. Over the years, she  ( collect) thousands of stamps.
6. We don’t enjoy ( use) as cheap labour.
7. “Where is Jane?”. “ Down stairs, sir”. “She (greet) the guests.
8. I’m sure the letter won’t arrive in time unless it ( send)  by air.
9. If only I ( have) money with me, I  (lend) you some.

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Bài VI. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành những câu sau.( 2 điểm)
1. Scientists say that exhaust fumes are ………………....our city. ( poison)
2. Many seabirds were ………………………because of the oil spill. ( die)
3. Trees can’t grow here because the soil is too …………….…….. ( pollute)
4. That fierce storm left behind badly………………….…buildings. ( damage)
5. The calories in the food we eat are a form of …………….energy. ( chemistry)
6. The ….have a very hard life. They can’t live permanently in one place. ( nomadic)
7. The hills are ……….in spring when the wild flowers bloom (colour)
8. ……..….a horse is one of the skills every nomadic child in Mongolia has to learn. ( ride)
9. My sister has a beautiful………………of paper dolls. ( collect)
10. I’m afraid I………………... and missed my usual bus. (sleep) 
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Bài VII. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành các câu sau. ( 2 điểm)
1. Are you interested ______ playing badminton after class?
            A. in                            B. with                                    C. on                           D. for
2. Hoa works very ______ , so she always gets good marks.
            A. badly                     B. good                                   C. hardly                    D. hard
3. Of all my friends, Hoa is______
            A. the tallest              B. the most tallest                 C. taller                      D. more taller
4. “___________bad weather we are having this summer!” said the woman.
            A. What a                   B. How                                   C. What                      D. How this
5. I understand most of this, ______ there are still one or two points I would like you to clear up for me.
            A. however                B. but                                      C. therefore               D. so
6. - Mother: “Could you do me a favor?”                        - Kate: “______.”
            A. No, thanks. I’m fine                                B. Yes, that’s kind of you
            C. Yes, sure                                                  D. Yes, thank you
7. Choose the word with the same meaning as the underlined word:
  - The number of unemployed people in that country is increasing rapidly.   
            A   retired           B. working                                    C. business                D. jobless
8. A _________ can be an ancient story about brave people or magical events that are probably not true.
A. fable              B. fairy tale                                   C. folk tale                 D. legend
9. The Snow White’s stepmother is _________. She has tried to kill her several times.
A. ugly               B. evil                                             C. kind                       D. clever
10. The prefix re- in the word reuse means _________.
A. again              B. for                                              C. no                           D. against
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Bài VIII. Có 10 lỗi sai trong đoạn văn, hãy gạch chân và sửa lại cho đúng.( 2 điểm)
In 1783, two French brothers built the first balloon to take people into the air. One hundred and twenty years lately, in 1903, the Wright brothers built the first plane with an engine and flied in it. This was in the United States. Then, in 1918, the US Post Office begun the first airmail service. Aeroplanes changed a much in the next thirty years. Then, in 1950s, aeroplanes became many faster because they had jet engines. In 1976, Concorde was building in the UK and France. It is the faster passenger plane in the world and it could fly at 2500 kilometers an hour, so the journey in London to New York is only four hours. Today millions of people travel on aeroplane, and it is difficult to think of a world without them.

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Bài IX. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, bắt đầu với từ đã cho.( 2,5 điểm)
1.  This novel is long enough to take me several weeks to read.
     This novel is so________________________________________________________
2. How long is it since he learnt French?
    When ________________________________________________________________
3. Jenny finds reading poetry boring.
     Jenny dislikes _________________________________________________________
4. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
      A bunch of ___________________________________________________________
5.  Have you gone to school late before?         
     Is this _______________________________________________________________?
6. Playing beach games is very interesting.
     It is ________________________________________________________________
7. It is not a good idea to spend too much time on computer games.
     It’s better to avoid ____________________________________________________
8. Mr. Lam was very busy; however, he spent the whole day at the Le Mat Village Festival.
     Although ____________________________________________________________
9. He’d rather play golf than tennis.
    He prefers ____________________________________________________________
10. Mai broke the cup because of her carelessness.
     Because Mai _________________________________________________________


Bài X. Tìm một từ  điền vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau.( 2 điểm)
             There are three main kinds of (1)........... – air pollution, water pollution, and noise pollution. Air, which is the (2)...........important element of our environment for our survival, can be polluted in many ways. Smoke in the air (3).............mills, factories, and industry contains carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, (4).............are all poisonous gases. This leads to health problems like lung diseases. Water is (5)..........polluted by the discharge of commercial and industrial waste into surface waters. Sewage in drinking (6)................ is another cause of water pollution as it contains germs and viruses. The noise (7)............ vehicles, mills, and factories can (8)..........really unbearable. Peole living next to a building site where there is (9)............ much noise can become sick, as (10)......... can not sleep or relax. This is called noise pollution.
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Bài XI. Dùng từ gợi ý cho sẵn để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. ( 1 điểm)
1. Hung Kings Temple festival/ significant/ festival/Viet Nam.
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2. a public holiday in Viet Nam/ since 2007
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3. held annually/ 10th/ third lunar month.
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4. It/ actually/ memorial/ Hung Kings.
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5. This ceremony/ organised/ to commemorate/ and/ pay tribute to/ contribution/ Hung Kings.
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