Bài tập Bồi dưỡng HSG 7 - Ngày 14/3/2019



Question IX.  Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:
1.   You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night.
               ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.   teeth/ meals/ right / our/ should/ after/ we/ brush
               ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.   attractive/ let’s/ our/ grounds/ more/ school/ make
               ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.   good/ are/ juices/ there/ very/ there
               ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.   for/ what/ we/ have/ tomorrow/ shall/ breakfast
     ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6.   What / beautiful / she/ has/ a/ dress/ !
     ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Period 11. COMPARISONS
 A/   Equality (So saùnh baèng):
                                  S + V + AS  ADJ/ ADV  AS + S
  B./ Inequality So (sánh không  bằng):
                               S + (NOT V) + AS  ADJ/ ADV  AS + S
                               S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV  THAN + S
 C/   Comparatives (So saùnh hôn):
      Tính töø ngaén:  S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2   
      Tính töø daøi:     S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2
  D/  Superlatives (So saùnh nhaát):
     Tính töø ngaén:    S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N + in + Place
     Tính töø daøi:           S +V + THE MOST +ADJ + N + of + people/ things
  Note:
 - So saùnh caùc tính töø ñaëc bieät:
   good → better/ the best;
   bad → worse/ the worst;   
   little → less/ the least;
   many → more/ the most;
   far → farther/ further/
            the farthest/ further
 - Tính từ phủ định:
goodbad,          interesting boring easydifficult,    young  old
happy  sad,      expensive cheap
bigsmall, ...

I. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:
1.            My house is bigger than your house.
        →Your house is. .................................................................................................................................................................................
2.            The black car is cheaper than the red car.
        →The red car ........................................................................................................................................................................................
3.            This film is more interesting than that one.
        →That film is .......................................................................................................................................................................................
4.            My kitchen is smaller than yours.
        → Your kitchen..................................................................................................................................................................................
5.            My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
        → My grandmother is the...........................................................................................................................................................
6.            No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
        → Tam is the.......................................................................................................................................................................................
7.       I can’t cook as well as my mother.
        → My mother can cook...............................................................................................................................................................
8.            He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
         → Jack can...........................................................................................................................................................................................
9.            I did not spend as much money as you.
         → You spent........................................................................................................................................................................................
10.        I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
         → This book is..................................................................................................................................................................................
11.        He is the tallest boy in his class.
         → No one in........................................................................................................................................................................................
12.        This is the most interesting film of all.
         → No other films are ....................................................................................................................................................................
13.        No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
         Japanese cars  ....................................................................................................................................................................................
14.        This exercise is easier than that one.
         → That exercise is not .................................................................................................................................................................
15.        He drives more carefully than Jack does.
         → Jack ....................................................................................................................................................................................................
16.        No one in the group plays better than he.
         → He can...............................................................................................................................................................................................
17.        No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this.
         → This hotel is the ........................................................................................................................................................................
18.        Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one.
         → The Pacific Ocean is .............................................................................................................................................................

Period 12+13. STRUCTURES
   A.                            Structures
Examples
                               I. V-bare
1. S + used to/ would rather/ had better/can ...+ V1.
       (ñaõ töøng/ thích hôn/ neân thì hôn/ coù theå)

He‘d rather stay at home than go out.
Caäu aáy thích ôû nhaø hôn ñi ra ngoaøi.
2. S + keep/ make/ let/ have + O + V1(active)
       ( giöõ/ laøm cho/ ñeå/ nhôø +ai laøm gì)

Tom has his father fix the ball for him.
Tom nhôø boá söûa trai boùng cho caäu aáy.
3. S + see/ hear/ notice/ watch + O + V1
        (thaáy/ nghe/ chuù yù/ xem)

I saw the girl sing a song.
Tôi thấy cô gái hát một bài.
                             II. To-V
4.   S+ V+ adj/ adv + enough + (for O) + to V
      Ai đủ .... làm gì /  (Điều gì)  đủ cho ai để làm gì. 

Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.
Tom không đủ tuổi để đi học.
5.   S+ V+ too +adj / adv + (for O) + to V
Ai quá .... làm gì /  (Điều gì) quá ... cho ai để làm gì. 

The test is too difficult for the pupils to finish in time.
Bài KTra thì quá khó đối với HS để làm đúng giờ.
6.   It takes/ took + O + time + to V
    Ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì.

It has taken me 3 hours to copy this document.
Tôi đã mất 3 giờ để chép xong tài liệu này.
7.  a.  S / It (be) + adj  + (of/ for O) + to V
   Thật là như thế nào đối với ai để làm gì.
     b.  It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of+  O + to V
  Ai thật là như thế nào đối với ai khi làm gì.

It’s interesting/ easy/ difficult/ easy for me to join.
 Thật là thú vị/d ễ/ khó đối với tôi để tham gia.
It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you to say so
Bạn thật là tử tế/ tốt / lịch sự  khi nói như vậy
8.  S+  know/ understand/ ask…+ O + WH_ + to V
  Ai biết /hiểu/ yêu  cầu....ai cách phải làm / điều phải làm / làm gì ở đâu/ khi nào thực hiện.

They explain us what to do.
Họ giải thích cho chúng tôi điều phải làm
9.S+ ask/ tell/ beg/ advice/ request/ would like + O + to V
 Ai yêu cầu/ bảo/ cầu xin/ yêu cầu / thích ....ai.. làm gì.

He told me to keep the news secret.
Cậu ấy yêu cầu tôi phải giữ tin đó bí mật.
10.S+ ask/ want/ hope/ decide/ intend/ plan/ refuse.. + to V
 Ai yêu cầu/ muốn/ hy vọng/ quyết định / dự định/ lập kế hoạch/ từ chối ... làm gì.

He plans to attend this club.
Cậu ấy có kế họch tham gia câu lạc bộ này.
                            III. V-ing
 11.   S+ enjoy/ mind/ spend/ practice/ avoid/ keep/ like/ suggest/ finish/ stop/ hate/ dislike/  + Ving
Ai thích/ phiền/ trãi qua/ thực hành/ tránh/ giữ/ thích/ đề nghị/ hoàn thành/ ghét/ không thích.... làm gì.

I enjoy singing very much.
T ôi thích hát rất nhiều.
He doesn’t mind opening the door.
Cậu ấy không phiền mở cửa ra.
 12.  S + be(get) used to/ look forward to/ be worth/   have difficulty/ waste time/ (be) no use/ busy + Ving
 Ai quen với việc/ mong chờ/ xứng đáng/ gặp khó khăn/ lãng phí thời gian / vô ích/ bận việc... làm gì.

I am used to getting up early.
Tôi quen với việc thức dậy sớm.
My mother busy cooking in the kitchen.
Mẹ tôi đang bận nấu ăn trong nhà bếp.
B. Choose and underline the best answers:
1.      He is not (enough old to/ old enough to/ enough old for/ old enough for) get married.
2.      Would you like (to leave/ leave/ leaving/ left) a message?                             
3.      I used to (watch - watching - watches – watched) that film when I was ten.
4.      The weather is warm enough for us (going out- to go out- go out- goes out)
5.      They always help their mother (do –to do - doing – done) the house work.
6.      You should (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals. .
7.      Would you like (saw – to see – seeing – see) a movie?
8.      What about (have – to have – having – had) fruits?
9.      You ought (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals.   
10.  The test is too difficult for the pupils (finishing- finish – finished- to finish) in time.
11.  It has taken me 3 hours (to copy- copy – copying- copied) this document.
12.  It’s interesting/ possible/ difficult/ easy for us (to join – joins – join – joining).
13.  It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you (to say- say – saying – said) so.
14.  She is said (to have – has – having – have) a computer.
15.  They explain us how (to get – get- getting – got) to the market.
16.  He told me (to keep – keep – kept – keeping) the news secret.
17.  I enjoy (singing –sing – sang – to sing) very much.
18.  I am used to (getting – get – to get – got) up early.
19.  Would/Do you mind (open – to open – opening – opened) the door?
20.  After (come – came – to come – coming) home, tom reads the morning newspaper.
21.  He‘d rather (stay - to stay – staying – stayed) at home than go out.
22.  I look forward to (see – seeing – saw – seen) your reply.
23.  We go to school in order (to prepare – prepared – preparing – prepare) our future.
24.  He refused (go/ to go/ going/goes) to the dentist.
25.  We suggest (go – going – to go – went) on a picnic.
26.  The sad movie made me (cry – to cry – crying – cried).
27.  We decided ( to stay – stay – staying – stayed ) at home because of the heavy rain.
C. Complete the form of the verbs in parentheses:         
1.      They want (buy) ...................... some meat.
2.      You must (wash) ......................   your hands before meals.
3.      I am used to (stay) ......................  up late.
4.      It takes him 2 hours (finish) ......................  this exercise.
5.      The test is too difficult for the pupils (finish) ......................  in time.
6.      He asked me (go) ...................... with him.
7.      They let him (play) ...................... here.
8.      It’s no use (tell) ......................  him (tell) ...................... the truth.
9.      You had better (be) ...................... there on time.
10.  The man shows us how (get) ......................  to the railway station.
11.  I used to (visit)...................... Nha Trang.
12.  Mai is busy (cook) ......................  in the kitchen.
13.  It’s very kind of you (help) ...............me.
14.  This film is interesting enough for me (see) ......................... it again.
15.  Mai isn’t old enough (see) ................................ horror films.
D.  Finish the following sentences in such a way that it’s as similar in meaning to the original sentences.
1.      I love to read books  very much.
            → I enjoy ....................................................................................................................................................................................
2.      The children couldn’t go swimming because It was very cold.
         → The sea was too....................................................................................................................................................................................
3.      I often went to the cinema at weekends.
         → I used....................................................................................................................................................................................
4.      Peter is too young to see the horror film.
         → Peter is not ....................................................................................................................................................................................
5.      I do this exercise in three and a half hours.
         → It takes....................................................................................................................................................................................
6.      To see that film is interesting.
        → It’s interesting. ....................................................................................................................................................................................
7.      The test is so difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time
           →  The test is too ....................................................................................................................................................................................
Period 14 +15. TEST 3
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
lovely, bright, comfortable, amazing, convenient, invite,  invitation, journalist, registration, easy, empty, furnished, suitable, expensive, delicious, favorite, beautiful, interesting, amazing, refrigerator, machine, electric, apartment, modern
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:
1.                  A. dog                         A. often                       C. talk                         D. warn
2.                  A. dirty                       B. sir                           C. sweater                   D. work
3.                  A. buy                         B. bye                          C. way                                    D. why
4.                  A. cinema                    B. come                       C. see                          D. sing
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1.    Mr. Thanh (be) ______________  a doctor. He (work) ______________  in a hospital in the city center. Everyday he (catch) ______________   the bus to work.
2.    We (not go) ______________   camping next week.. We (visit) ______________   the museum.
3.    I like (join) ______________   your club.
4.    Hurry up ! We (wait ) _________    for you. If you (be) ________  slow, we (miss) __________ the bus.
5.    My mother is saving money because they ( buy)  ______________    a new house next year.
6.    She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) ______________    her friends tonight.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word;
            California is the  (1) ______________    famous state in the USA. it isn’t (2) ______________    biggest state; that’s Alaska. But it (3) ______________    the largest population and it’s certainly the most important state (4)______________     the US economy. It’s richer (5) ______________     most countries in the world. the coast has (6) ______________     of the best climate in the USA; (7) ______________     is warmer and dryer than most places. Some ,people would also (8) ______________     it’s the most beautiful! But California has some (9) ______________     ; Los Angeles has (10) ______________     of the worst crime rates of any US city.
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them:
1.    My sister teaches English at a school on the countryside.
                      A                      B               ©             D                (©: in → on)
2.    It takes Huy three hours doing this homework every day.
          A                       B        C                  D
3.    How many does it cost  to send this letter to China.
                 A                B        C                      D
4.    My father has less days off than Tim’s father.
                      A     B        C                    D
5.    Hoa playing the piano in her room at the moment.
                A               B          C           D
6.    Does Nam’s mother go to the work by bus?
      A                              B            C          D
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B,   C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1.  hurry up! ______________you be late for school.
            A. if                             B. but                          C. and                                     D. or
2.  She is ______________ intelligent than her classmates.
            A. much                      B. more                       C. fewer                                  D. least
3.   They have ______________  books than me.
            A. long                        B. far                           C. often                                   D. much
4.  How ______________   you go to the cinema? – Once a week.
            A. much                      B. so                            C. for                                       D. as
5.  He’s ______________  tall as his brother.
            A. than                                    B. so                            C. as                                        D. very
6.  Please let Tom ______________  with you.
            A. to go                       B. going                      C. go                                       D. goes
7.  ______________  we go to the theater? – Yes, let’s.
            A. Will                                    B. Shall                       C. Do                                      D. Should
8.  If any body ______________   questions, ask me after class.
            A. have                        B. have a                     C. has a                                   D. has
9.   Don’t make her ______________   sad.
            A. to feel                     B. feel                         C. feeling                                D. to be
10.    The boy is ill ______________   he can’t go to school.
            A. because                   B. if                             C. so                                        D. but

Question VII.  Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)

9.  The boy has …………..............…in solving the exercise. (Differ)

10.  What is the …………..............…of the lake? (Deep)

11.  He is a …………..............…writer. (fame)

12.  Quang is a …………..............… friend. He often gives …………............. to others. (Help)

13.  My sister like going…………..............… a lot (shop)

14.  This woman has very little …………..............… (School)

15.  He is a post …………..............… ( Office)

16.  Water is …………..............… liquid. (color)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
1.             Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
         Nhan is so …………………......................................................................…………………………..
2.             I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house
         I wish to have enough money so that…….................................................…………………………..
3.             I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
         This book is............................................................................................................................................
4.             to do this test is very difficult.
         It’s.........................................................................................................................................................
5.             He said something. I didn’t understand.
         I didn’t understand...............................................................................................................................
6.             He likes to read very much.
         He enjoys..............................................................................................................................................
7.             The bag is very heavy.  I can’t carry it.
         This bag is too ......................................................................................................................................
8.             We’ll go out. The rain will stop
         When....................................................................................................................................................


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